Your expert guide to Mexico City’s lesser known museums

Published by Cassie on

green text box: lesser known museums in Mexico City. 4 photos of museums. 1 of a mask with toys coming out the mouth, 1 of weird painting, 1 of political slogans and one of a 1968 memorial exhibit

​If you’ve landed here you’ve probably been to the glorious Mexico City multiple times already and checked out the city’s most famous museums and art galleries. Now you’re looking around to see what else you can add to your next Mexico City itinerary.

💚🤍❤️ As you read this article you’re going to see just how much I love Mexico City, and also what a museum nerd I truly am.

Over the years I’ve been to more than forty museums in the city, some of them multiple times. On my most recent trip to CDMX I actually visited NINE ‘new to me museums’, which seems wild, until you realise that there are over 150 museums in this magnificently cultural city.

The point of this article is not to give you an in-depth rundown on everything you’ll see in each of these museums. Instead, each museum gets a sentence or two to whet your appetite and to encourage you to check it out.

There are affiliate links in this article. If you click and make a purchase I could make a small sum at zero cost to you. Thank you!

MexicoCassie’s most important guides to Mexico City

Your perfect 3 day Mexico City itinerary

Your perfect 5 day Mexico City itinerary

→ A detailed guide to exploring the magnificent Bosque de Chapultepec

How to plan & take a day trip to Xochimilco

How to explore Mexico City with kids

🏨 Each of these guides also includes recommendations of where to stay in the city – my top recommendation is, of course the magnificent El Gran Hotel right in the centre of CDMX.

⭐️ If you’re interested in visiting the best museums across Mexico, the MexicoCassie Mexican museum guide will be very useful to you

Mexico City’s big draw museums

Before we begin the list of the lesser-known museums in Mexico City, let’s quickly ensure you haven’t missed any of the biggest names

Aztec sunstone

National Museum of Anthropology / Museo Nacional de Antropología – one of the most incredible anthropology museums you will ever visit.

Frida Kahlo's Blue House from the outside - one storey blue building with red trim. trees around, one car on each side of building

Casa Azul – Frida Kahlo’s Blue House, consistently the most popular and busiest of all museums in the city. It’s imperative to buy your ticket in advance.

Palacio de Bellas Artes: huge building with yellow and orange domed roof. Grass and bushes in front.

Palacio de Bellas Artes – this gorgeous building houses a fabulous art gallery that’s home to murals by the most famous of all Mexican muralismts: Diego Rivera, José Clemente Orozco, Siqueiros, Tamayo & more.

ancient wall of skulls, and Mexico City Cathedral behind

Templo Mayor museum – this archaeological site and museum combo right on the zocalo is unmissable for anyone with even a passing interest in the city’s pre-conquista history.

installation made of posts, wite paper with sketches of people on and a mural in background

Museo de Arte Moderno – contemporary art from Mexico and around the world.

enormous detailed mural. woman in short skirt standing in front of it.

Castillo de Chapultepec & National History Museum – perched up on the hill in the incredible Bosque de Chapultepec this is a great museum with great views over the city.

view of the entrance to MUNAL museum in CDMX, people milling around outside

MUNAL Museo Nacional del Arte – this gallery of Mexican art housed in an incredibly beautiful neoclassical building is not to be missed.

modern silver museum building

Museo Soumaya – The Soumaya museum is a fascinating modern building that that houses an impressive collection of (mostly) European art. Next door is the Jumex Museum.

Lesser known museums in Mexico City

OK, so now you’ve visited all of the above, let’s get into the list of some of my favourites of the less famous museums and galleries in CDMX. My opinion is that everything is interesting if the information is well presented.

⭐️ At the bottom of each section I’ll also add the museums I haven’t yet visited but have in my sights for my next Mexico City adventure (because yes, it’s my favourite city in the world and I’m always planning new trips there).

⚠️ Remember in Mexico, on Mondays many museums are closed and Sundays are very often free entry.

Jump straight to museums in the Centro Historico

Jump straight to museums in Bosque de Chapultepec

Jump straight to museums in Coyoacán

Jump straight to museums in Tlatelolco

Jump straight to museums in Doctores

Jump straight to the archaeological sites of Mexico City

🗺️ And, of course, then you can use your map-app-of-choice to find its precise address.

Centro Historico

Around the Alameda

aerial view of the alameda - full of trees, some grassy spaces, large pedestrian zone. mountains just visible in the back, blue cloudy sky

The Alameda is an absolutely glorious place to while away the time when you’re feeling lazy and want a break from the hustle of Mexico City. I love wandering around this wonderful urban park, people watching, browsing the market stalls, enjoying street-snacks, and watching kids play happily in the fountains.

And, in addition to being an excellent park, the Alameda is also surrounded by incredible museums.

Museo de Arte Popular – this is a wonderful museum with displays of colourful folk art and popular art from around Mexico that are presented in a thoughtful and clear manner.

3 calaveras, all dressed

Palacio Postal – the old post office building (turn of the 19th/20th centuries) – not only is the building magnificently opulent well beyond your post-office-y imagination, there’s also an interesting postal museum.

imposing staircases, columned windows and glass roof over the atrium

Torre Latinoamerica – most people head up the torre for the spectacular views over the city but there’s also a small museum here about the tower itself, which is pretty interesting.

looking down on the museo de bellas artes - large building with orange/yellow domes

Museo Memoria y Tolerancia – an extremely thorough and moving museum that considers the global issues of genocide, diversity and more, in extremely thoughtful and powerful exhibitions.

sculpture of 2 people hugging. on wall next to them it says "por qué amar deberaia ser un crimen?". yellow police tape around sculpture that reads "no pasar, cuidado"

Museo Mural de Diego Rivera – a gallery dedicated to one piece of art: Rivera’s “Sueño de una tarde dominical en la Alameda Central”. I highly recommend paying a guide to talk you through the imagery and meaning in this piece.

Man playing grand piano infront of Diego Rivera mural

Museo Kaluz – displays of Mexican art from the 18th century onwards. Personally, I learned a lot about Mexican history and the interactions of the Spanish and Indigenous Mexicans in ‘New Spain’ from this museum.

looking down over a courtyard in an art gallery

Monumento a la Revolución – a short walk away from the Alameda is this magnificent building that offers incredible views over the city. It also hosts an interesting museum about the Mexican revolution. 

monumento a la revolucion at night, orange sky lit up behind the impressive monument

Centro de la Imagen – a short walk from the Alameda is this excellent photography museum.

2 black and white photos. 1 of Victor Jara with his hand stretched, open towards the camera. 1 of Siqueiros in jail behind bars

Ave. Francisco I. Madero

man dressed as a skeleton for día de muertos working his traditional music machine

This busy pedestrianised road between the Alameda and the Zocalo might not seem as if it will offer you much in the way of culture but I assure you that there are two magnificent galleries here.

Palacio de Cultura Citbanamex – this free exhibition centre in the gorgeous Palacio de Iturbide always hosts incredible displays of modern Mexican art.

clay scene of traditional life

Museo de Estanquillo – a modern museum with really interesting displays of photography, art, and cinema history that explores 20th century Mexican culture. It also has a fantastic roof terrace bar/café.

collection of framed pieces of art work on a white wall

Around the Zocalo

looking down onto mexico city's zocalo - small crowd of people, mexican flag flying, blue sky

The zocalo, Mexico City’s wonderful and busy plaza grande is an absolute must for anyone visiting the city but once you’ve seen the cathedral and the Templo Mayor, what next?

The roads around the zocalo were recently pedestrianised, which makes this an even more impressive (and safe) place than it was previously and the tourist markets around the edges are always fun to browse.

Palacio Nacional (National Palace)/Museo Nacional de las Culturas del Mundo – you can enter the enormous government building to check out the magnificent murals by Diego Rivera and then head into the Museo Nacional de las Culturas del Mundo.

picture of a mural by Diego Rivera

Ex-Teresa Art Actual – this old convent is a fascinating building that is slowly sinking into the ground. It’s a very odd experience to wander around this gallery because everything around you is on a slant. Couple this with the always fascinating exhibitions in this beautiful building and this is a winner of a museum.

view of the sinking art gallery from outside next to a red 3 storey building

Museo de la Ciudad de México – this museum focuses on the history of the city, from the Aztec period to the modern day. The displays are well presented and engaging.

neon display (half lit) of the history of Mexico City

On the MexicoCassie ‘next time’ list

Museo Franz Mayer – a beautiful textile museum on the Alameda.

Museo José Luis Cuervas – sculptures & paintings by a Cuervas, a local artist.

Colegio de San Idelfonso – a must for anyone who loves Mexican murals.

Museo Vivo del Muralismo – a museum of the social history of Mexican murals.

Chapultepec Park

view from the castillo towards reforma- trees in foreground, six posts of a monument stick up then sky scrapers along either side of a road

Once you’ve visited the Anthropology Museum, the Castillo de Chapultepec and the Museo de Arte Moderno, you’ve still got a good handful of museums and galleries left to visit in the park.

You could actually spend days exploring this massive, fascinating and gorgeous park, marvelling at the monuments, relaxing, strolling around the lakes, enjoying the smell of the trees and snacking on the great food options.

Museo Cárcamo de Dolores – this old hydraulic building houses a Rivera mural and outside it is an incredible Tlaloc sculpture. Entrance to this small building is included in your Natural History Museum ticket.

rivera mural, tunnel. floor covered in individual pictures, above tunnel, hands holding water, to right an indigenous person in shorts and white shirt with pick axe

🚠 Top Tip: I haven’t done this myself but I plan to – take the new cablebus linea 3 (cable car) between Panteón Dolores and Los Pinos for great views of Tlaloc and the park.

Natural History Museum – this is a very good natural history museum that’s particularly great for kids as there’s a lot of hands-on fun to be had.

six white columns with blac flame

Rufino Tamayo – a smaller contemporary art museum with great exhibitions (both inside and outside).

blue and red sculpture in a park

Papalote – the best kids’ museum you’ll ever visit – it’s full of interactive exhibitions and play based learning downstairs while upstairs in dedicated to hands on experiments. There’s also an IMAX, and a planetarium on site.

man and boy  looking up into a net at a science museum

Museo de Axolotl – technically this is an exhibition within the Chapultepec Zoo but if you love axolotls, or have kids who do, this is a great place to spend time learning about these fascinating Mexican animals.

pink axolotl looking right at the camera with its little black eyes

Galería de Historia Museo del Caracol – this snail shell shaped building houses models and pictures relating the history of Mexico (such as this model of El Pépila from Guanajuato). 

model of El Pépila from Guanajuato legend

On the MexicoCassie ‘next time’ list

Cencalli Casa del Maíz y la Cultura Alimentaria – I’m really cross with myself that I haven’t yet been to visit this small museum housed in an old corn mill. It looks absolutely stunning and well worth the attention of anyone who enjoys learning about traditional Mexican foods and crops.

Coyoacán 

fountain with wolf statue in middle

Once you’ve checked out the most famous blue house in the world, there are still a few more great museums you won’t want to miss. 

Museo Anahuacalli – this is actually one of my most favourite museums in the whole city. Here you’ll find Diego Rivera’s extremely impressive collection of pre-conquista Mexican art and sculpture as well as some of the sketches for his monumental murals. 

museum Anahucalli from behind cactus

Museo Casa de Leon Trotsky – This museum is the house where Trotsky both lived, and was then assassinated. This is an extremely interesting place if you want to know more about Mexico’s relationship with the USSR.

memorial stone to Trotsky and his wife. Engraved with Soviet hammer and sickle. Plants around it

On MexicoCassie’s ‘next time’ list

Casa Estudio Diego Rivero and Frida Kahlo – each artist had their own home and studio, linked by a walkway on the top floor. Diego’s house is a small museum but Frida’s space is empty. The buildings were designed and built by Juan O’Gorman.

Museo Nacional de Culturas Populares – contemporary and popular folk art.

Casa Roja – the new Museo Casa Kahlo is considered to be problematic due to various claims they make about Kahlo’s relationship with the house but it does seem to be getting good reviews. Opened late 2025.

Tlatelolco

giant Tlatelolco letters in a park

This area in the north of the city is a great place to visit although very few visitors tend to make it up here. It’s sadly best known for being the home of the Plaza de las Tres Culturas, where the devastating 1968 massacre of protesting students took place.

Museo Indígena Antigua – this absolutely magnificent museum (entirely in Spanish) pays homage to the Indigenous peoples, cultures and languages of Mexico. It’s one of the best in the city, in my opinion.

photo of a abstract painting of the border between Mexico and the USA. Yellow space with painted footprints splits the lands - bows and arrows on US side, deer on Mex side

Tecpan Museum – the only reason to visit is to see the gorgeous mural buy Siqeiros, “Cuauhtémoc Against the Myth” but it’s interesting to know that Cortes ordered the construction of the building.

full mural with a dragon head in bottom right corner, man in loin cloth above

Tlatelolco – this is an archaeological site that was built by dissidents from Tenotchtitlan. It was also the site of the last stand of the Aztecs against the invading Spanish.

Aztec ruins with a cactus taking up much of the left of the shot

Museo Memorial del 68 – sadly closed when I was in the area, this is a memorial to the students who were massacred on the Plaza de las Tres Culturas (photo).

photo of the memorial stone for the students massacred in 1968 - white sheet with red and black writing in foreground, man sitting by the memorial stone

Doctores

barred door to MUJAM museum (one door says MUJAM vertically,. other door and rest of wall is covered in mural art

Museo del Juguete Antiguo México – this is a fascinating place to visit. Here you’ll find every single toy you can possibly imagine or remember (including a Garbage Pail Kids poster, much to my personal joy!). It’s also an incredible spot if you’re interested in street art as the entire place is covered in art.

very odd display with large face with open mouth, toys spilling out of mouth. Mexican flag draped around it

Archaeological sites

And of course, there are incredible archaeological sites to visit, both within the city and on day trips from Mexico City.

Templo Mayor / Tenochtitlan – in the centre of the city, right on zocalo. Built in 14th century as the main city of the Mexica people. Destroyed by the Spanish in 16th century. Wonderful museum on site.

ancient wall of skulls, and Mexico City Cathedral behind

Tlatelolco – in the north of the city, in Tlatelolco, this city was built by rebels from Tenochtitlan. The last battle between the Spanish and Mexica people took place here. Decent small museum on site.

neatly restored ruined aztec town with catholic church in background

Cuilcuilco – one of two known circular pyramid sites in Mexico (the other is in Jalisco), located in the south of CDMX. It’s thought to be one of the oldest sites in the valley of Mexico. It is not known who lived here but it is known it was destroyed by the eruption of Xitle, between 245 and 315 CE. Small museum on site.

parched grass leading to ruined pyramid, people walking up, very blue sky, some clouds

Teotihuacan – some 40km from modern CDMX, this site is most well known for the Pyramids of the Sun & Moon. The site predates the Aztecs and was, at its zenith, the largest city in the Americas.

Book your early access tour from CDMX now

pyramid of sun & moon outside mexico city on a grey day

Cholula – 2hr from CDMX is the Great Pyramid of Cholula (Tlachihualtepetl), the world’s biggest pyramid. The earliest sections of this site were built in the 3rd century BCE and it was only abandoned fully when the Spanish arrived in the 16th century.

Book a day trip to Cholula & Puebla from CDMX

large hill with steps at base, church on top

There are, of course, many more museums in CDMX to visit but this is a pretty excellent starting point for anyone wanting to get to know the city’s cultural scene a little better – have you a favourite I’ve missed off this list?


Cassie

Cassie is a British-born travel writer who lives in southern Spain. Prior to moving to Spain, Cassie and her family lived in Yucatán, Mexico for many years. Something of a self-confessed-all-round travel-nerd, Cassie has a deep love of adventure, and of learning as much as possible about every place visited. This blog is testament to that.